• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
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    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to carboxylic esters, in particular, to a method for producing 7 (E) -9 (Z) -do-decadienol acetate (AD) used in agriculture. To simplify the process, the nonal derivative of the formula (CH2), (0) CH3, is treated with anhydrous CHjOH at 20-25 ° C or ethylene glycol in anhydrous benzene at boiling in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid. The resulting compound of the general formula () (R20) CH (CH2) CH20-C (0) CH3, where R, or R, + R2 (-CH4-CH2-), reserves Br in CHCl, then, then the compound of formula (R, O) (RjO) - -CH-CHBrg -...- (CH j) -CHj-OC (O) CH3, where R ,, R, are indicated above, are treated successively with Na methylate in dimethyl sulfoxide with p-toluenesulfonic acid in acetone with lower alkyltriphenylphosphonium iodide in benzene under a nitrogen or argon atmosphere at a temperature of from 20-25 ° C to boiling or in dimethyl sulfone in the presence of Na hydride at. The output of HELL 32-45% with a reduction in the number of stages from 10 to 6. O) co-eaten O5 QO cl SP
    公开号:SU1356957A3
    申请号:SU823441301
    申请日:1982-05-14
    公开日:1987-11-30
    发明作者:Сантаи Чаба；Новак Лайош；Майорош Бела；Киш-Тамаш Аттила；Юрак Ференц；Уйвари Иштван
    申请人:Эдьт Дьедьсерведьесети Дьяр (Инопредприятие)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    one
    This invention relates to an improved method for producing acetate 7 (E) -9 (E) -dedecadienol.
    1 Q (SNg) -CHg-OCOCHj, which I I I
    n n n
    It is used as a biologically active substance in agriculture.
    The purpose of the invention is to simplify the process.
    Example 1 Preparation of 7 (E) -9 (2) -dedecadienyl acetate of the compound of formula (1),
    A, Preparation of 9-acetoxy-1,1-dimethoxinonane of the formula
    sn oSSNO
    СН- (СНз) 7-СН5-ОСОСНз
    20.0 g (0.1 mol) of a 9-ad-toxinone of the formula OCH- (CHj), -CHj-OCOCH, dissolved in 150 ml of anhydrous methanol. After adding 20 g of calcium chloride, the mixture is left for 10 hours at room temperature. . Excess methanol was distilled off under reduced pressure and the remaining oil was dissolved in 200 MP ether. The ether solution is washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. 23.3 g of the title compound are obtained. The output is 95%.
    Rf 0.65 (benzene-methanol 10: 1)
    Calculated,%: C, 63.38; H 10.64,
    C, (246.34)
    Found,%: C 63.10; H 10, South
    IR (NaCl): 2900, 2850, 1740, 1460, 1385, 1360, 1230, 1110, 1030 cm-.
    NMR-H-spectrum (CC1): -1.3 (14H, array, 7 CHj); 1.92 (ЗН, s, COCHj); 3.15 (6H, s, 2 OCHj); 3.95 (2H, t, Hz, OCH); 4.2 (1H, array, CH-0).
    B. Preparation of 9-acetoxy-2-bromo--1,1-dimethoxinonane of the formula (CH2) 5-CH2-OCOCH3.
    24.6 g (0.1 mol) -9-acetoxy-1, 1-dimethoxinonane is dissolved in 30 ml of anhydrous chloroform. The solution is cooled to. A solution of 16.8 g (5.6 ml, 0.105 mol) of bromine in 30 ml of anhydrous chloroform is added to the cooled solution at such a rate that the temperature of the mixture remains below 3 ° C.
    569572
    The reaction mixture is stirred for half an hour and diluted with 40 ml of oh-precipitated anhydrous methanol and poured into a solution of 15 g sodium acetate 130 nm, cooled to a cooled solution. The solution is neutralized with sodium bicarbonate. The chloroform phase is separated, the aqueous layer of carbonyl is stripped twice in 1-1 to 50 ml of chloroform. The combined chloroform solutions are dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated. The remaining oil is purified by column chromatography 5 of the chromatography (silica gel 60; eluting agent: benzene - methanol 10: 2). 24.5 g of the title compound are obtained.
    NMR-H-spectrum (CClj): 1.35 (12H, 2 (5 array 6 CH,); 2.0 (3N, s, COCH j); 3.4 (6H, s, 2 OCH3); 3, 42 (1H, solid, CH); 4.0 (2H, t, Hz, OCHj); 4.35 (1H, d, Hz, CH),
    Mass spectrum, 326.324 (1%), 25 t / e: 295 (16); 293 (16); 213 (22); 170 (5); 153 (17); 21 (38); 95 (13); 93 (12); 89 (48); 75 (100); 71 (72); 61 (14); 55 (14); 47 (37)
    B. Preparation of 9-acetoxy-1, -di- 30 methoxy-2-nonene of the formula
    CHjO
    /
    CH-CH CH- (CH) -CH-OOSCHN,
    SNZO
    A solution of 6.50 g (0.02 mol) of 9-acetoxy-2-bromo-1,1-dimethoxinonane in 10 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide is added to the mixture at 5 ° C.
    suspensions 1.9 (0.03 mol) of sodium methoxide in 5 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide at such a rate that the temperature does not exceed 10 ° C. The reaction mixture is stirred for 10 minutes at a temperature below 10 ° C, poured into 20 ml cooled to O from a saturated solution of sodium chloride and the mixture is extracted with 50 ml of cooled ether. Essential extract
    washed with 10% hydrochloric acid (10 ml), cooled with 0 ° C, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 ml) and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and the ether removed. 4.1 g are obtained
    said compound. Yield 84%, R 0.68 (hexane - ethyl acetate 10:, 5),
    LIR-H-spectrum (CCl), 1.35 (8H, array, 4 CH-); 2 (ZN, s.
    SOS1TS); 2.1 (2H, solid, 3.35 (6H, s, 2 OSIz); -, 0 (2H, t, Hz) 4.4 (W, d, Hz, CHO); 5-6 (2H, m ,)
    G, Obtaining 9-acetoxy-2- (E) -nenal formula
    n
    it is-C C- (CH-l5-CH2-OOSNz
    n
    to a solution of 10.0 g (0.041 mol) of 9-acetoxy-1,1-dimethoxy-2-nonene in 50 ml of anhydrous acetone is added 0.1 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, the resulting solution is stirred for 10 minutes at a temperature below . The solvent is removed under reduced pressure, the residue is dissolved in ether, the ethereal solution is washed with water, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and again with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. 6.66 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 82%. Rf 0.55 (hexene - ethyl acetate 10: 2.5).
    Calculated,%: C, 66.64; H 9.15.
    C, (198.25)
    Found,%: C, 66.50; H 9.00. . IR Spectrum (NaCl): 1740 1695, 1640, 1460, 1380, 1360, 1230, 1140, 1090, 1040, 960 cm
    HMP-H spectrum (CC1), /: 1.4. (8H, array, 4 2.0 (ZN, s, COCH); 2.3 (2H, array, SI,); 3.98 (2H, t, Hz, OSI 2); 6.0 (1H, dd , J3.2 16 Hz, J, j 10 Hz; J, 2 1 Hz, H-2); 6.85 (W, DT-, J, 10 Hz, J3i 16 Hz, Lz ,, 1 Hz, n- 3); 9.4 (W, Dr, CHO).
    Mass spectrum, 198 (2), t / e: 137 (5); 123 (3); 109 (3); 93 (27); 79 (21); 73 (27); 70 (83); 67 (56); 55 (45); 41 (100).
    D. Preparation 7 (E) -9 (g) -decade nickel acetate,
    A suspension of 18.3 g (0.1 mol) of di-trimethylsilyl sodium, 43.2 g (2,, 1 mol of triphenylpropylphosphonium iodide in 500 MP anhydrous benzene under nitrogen atmosphere is stirred for half an hour at room temperature, then boiled under reflux. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and a solution of 19.8 g (0.1 mol) of 9-ac is added dropwise.
    569574
    toxi-2 (E) -nonal in 50 ml of anhydrous benzene. The reaction mixture is stirred for 10 hours and poured into ice-cold water. The solution is extracted three times with pentane (500 ml in total), the combined extracts are washed with 10% sulfuric acid, water, saturated solution, sodium bicarbonate and again with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue is treated with 200 ml of pentane and the precipitated product is filtered off. After distilling off the solvent, the oily residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel 60; eluent: benzene - methanol 10: 0.2). 10.1 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 45%, R 0.9 (hexane - ethyl acetate 10: 2.5). According to gas chromatography and high pressure liquid chromatography, the purity of the product is above 98%, the content of the 7 (E) - 25 9 (E) -isomer is less than 1%.
    Gas chromatography: 5 min (RUE uNI CEM 105, 1 m, 2.6 mm, 10% SE 54, chromoresorb W, 189 ° С).
    Thin layer chromatography: 30 tp 7 min (DU Pont 830, 3 m, 3 mm, parlysil 10, eluting agent contains 2% methyl chloride-isooctane),
    Calculated,%: C, 74.95; H 10.78.
     (224.33)
    Found,%: C 74.8; H 10.8.
    IR spectrum (NaCl): 1730, 1640, 1460, 1440, 1380, 1360, 1230, 1030, 980, 940 cm-
    NMR-H-spectrum (CDClj), /: 0.99 40 (3N, t, J 7.5 Hz, SI,); 1.35 (8H, solid, 4 CH;); 2.04 (ЗН, s, СОСН); 2.15 (4H, array, 2 CH); 4.05 (2H, t, ... J 6.5 Hz, 5.32 (1H, dt,. Jt ,, 8 Hz, J, g 11 Hz, H-7); 5.60 45 (1H, dt, J9 ,,, 14 Hz, 10, Hz, H-10); 5.85 (W, dd, J, –P Hz, Je, 9–10.5 Hz, H-8); 6.0 (W, m ,
    Uh
    35
    L5, 12 Hz, 10.5 Hz, J ,, 1 Hz,
    H - 9).
    (- Mass Spectrum, 224 (28), m / e: 164 (12); 163 (4); 149 (3); 136 (7); 135 (16); 123 (3); 122 (8); 121 (23); 109 (6); 108 (18); 107 (16); 105 (3); 97 (3); 96 (20); 95 (45); 94 (24); 93 (36. ); 91 (13); 83 (8); 82 (44); 81 (36) 80 (26); 79 (67), 77 (19); 68 (22); 67 (100); 66 (8) ; 61 (7); 55 (39).
    Example 2. Getting 7 (E) - 9 (E) -decadienated.
    A, Obtaining 9-atstoksinoialialethe Lenketal.
    A solution of 20.0 g (0.1 mol) of 9-acetoxnnonal, 6.9 g (0.11 mol) of ethylene glycol and 0.2 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid in 150 ml of anhydrous benzene in a flask equipped with a water separator t for 3 h. The reaction mixture is cooled to, washed with cooled saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water, dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue is vacuum distilled. 20.0 g of compound are obtained. Yield 82%. T. Kip. 128-130 C / / 0.3 mm Hg. Art.
    . IR spectrum (NaCl): 1740, 1460, 1435, 1380, 1230, 1120, 1030 cm H
    HMI-H-spectrum (CClJ, y: 1.3 (14H, array, 7 SI,); 1.96 (GH, s, SAHP; 3.8 (4H, array, 2 GSP ,,); 3.95 (2H, T, .J 7 Hz, OCHj); 4.7 (W, t, J 5 Hz, CH).
    B. Preparation of 9-acetoxy-2-b omnon-ethylene ketal.
    A solution of 24.4 g (0.1 mol) of 9-acetoxynonylethylene ketal and 30 ml of anhydrous chloroform is cooled to 0-3 ° C. A cooled solution of 16.8 g (5.6 ml, 0.015 mol) of bromine in 30 ml of anhydrous chloroform is added dropwise with stirring and cooling at a rate such that the temperature of the mixture does not exceed. The reaction mixture is stirred at reflux for half an hour, then poured into a solution cooled to 0 ° C with a solution of 15 g of sodium acetate and 150 ml of water. The solution is neutralized with the addition of solid sodium bicarbonate. The lower chloroform phase is separated,. the aqueous layer is extracted twice with chloroform (50 ml in total), the combined chloroform extracts are dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residual oil is purified using low-pressure column chromatography (silica gel 60 - hexane-ethyl acetate 10: 1.5). 23.6 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 73%.
    Rr - 0.75 (benzene - methanol / 10: 2 0.60 (hexane - ethyl acetate 10: 2.5),
    IR (NaCl): 1740, 1550, 1460, 1360, 1230, 1170, 1030.
    NMR-H-spectrum (CClJjC: 1.35 (12H, array, 6 CH); 1.96 (3N, s, .COOCHi); 3.3 (IH, array, CH); 3.9
    0
    five
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    (6H, array, 3 OSI,); 4.8 (1H, d,. Hz, CH).
    B, Preparation of 9-acetoxy-2-non-ethylene ketal,
    A solution of 6.46 g (0.02 mol) of 9-acetoxy-2-brnnoneethylethylene in 10 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide is added to a cooled suspension of 1.7 g (0.03 mol) of sodium methoxide in 5 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide with stirring at a rate such that the mixture does not exceed 1, the reaction mixture is stirred for 10 min, poured into a cooled sodium chloride solution (20 ml) and extracted with 50 ml of ether. The ether phase is successively washed with chilled 10% hydrochloric acid, water, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and again with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. 4.4 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 91%.
    Rf 0.65 (hexane - ethyl acetate 10: 2.5).
    IR (NaCl): 1740, 1460, 1360, 1230, 1140, 1040, 950 cm.
    NMR-H-spectrum (CC), /: 1.35 (8H, array, 4 CH); 1.98 (ЗН, с, СОСН}); 3.8 (4H, array, 2 OCH); 395 (2H, t, J 6 Hz, OSI 2); 4,9-6 (ZN, dm, CH,).
    Mass spectrum, 242 (1%); m / e: 198 (2); 1.70 (5); 157 (7); 137 (41); 110 (9); 99 (5); 75 (89); 74 (55); 73 (64); 55 (54); 43 (100).
    G. Preparation of 9-acetoxy-2- (E) -nenal, „
    A solution of 24.2 g (0.1 mol) of 9-acetoxy-2-nonenalylethylethyl 5 0.2 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid and 100 ml of anhydrous acetone is stirred for 10 in at 5 ° C. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and the remaining oil is dissolved in 100 ml of cold ether. The ether solution is successively washed with water, sat. Sodium bicarbonate solution and again with water, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. 17.8 g of the title compound are obtained. 90% yield, The product is identical to the compound obtained in Example 1 g,
    one
    D. Preparation of 7 (E) -9 (g) -decadecenyl acetate.
    4.5 g (0.15 mol) of sodium hydride are added to 80 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide and the mixture is stirred for one hour under argon atmosphere. After cooling, a suspension of 44 g (0.1 mol) of triphenylpropylphosphonium anodide in 80 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide is added. The reaction mixture is stirred at half an hour. After cooling, a solution of 19.8 g (0.1 mol) of 9-acetoxy -2- (E) -nenal in 10 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide is added, after which the reaction mixture is stirred for 4 hours. The mixture is poured into ice-cold water, extracted four times a total of 400 MP of hexane. The combined hexane extracts are sequentially washed with water, 10% hydrochloric acid and water, dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel 60, hexane - ethyl acetate 10: 1). 7.18 g of the title compound was obtained. Yield 32%, The product is identical to the compound obtained in Example 1 E).
    Example 3. Getting 9-a. Acetoxy-2 (E) -nonenal,
    A, Preparation of 9-hydroxy-2-bromo-1,1-dimethoxinonane,
    A solution of 20.8 g (7 ml, 0.13 mol) of bromine in 30 ml of anhydrous chloroform is added dropwise with stirring to a solution of 24.6 g (0.1 mol) of 9-acetoxy-1,2-dimethoxinonane in 40 ml of anhydrous chloroform. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for half an hour, cooled to and added with 40 ml of anhydrous methanol. The reaction mixture is poured into a cooled solution of 14 g of sodium acetate in 130 ml of water, after which the mixture is neutralized by the addition of solid sodium bicarbonate. The chloroform phase is separated, the aqueous layer is extracted twice with a total of 50 ml of chloroform and the combined chloroform phases are dried over magnesium sulfate. The oil remaining after removal of the solvent is purified by column chromatography (silica gel 60; benzene-methanol 10: 0.8). 22.6 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 81%.
    Ate 0.55 (benzene - methanol 10: 2),
    0
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    Calculated,%: C, 46.65; H 8.18; Br 28.22,
    C ,, N „OzVg (283.21)
    Found,%: C 47.1; H 7.9; Br 27.0,
    IR spectrum (NaCl): 3350, 1460, 1160, 960 cm-
    NMR n-spectrum (CC1J, /: 1.35 (12H, array, 6 CHj); 3.4 (6H, s, 2 AIS); 3.52 (2H, t, J 6 Hz, AIS,) ; 4.35 (1H, d, J 6 Hz, CH),
    B, Preparation of 9-hydroxy-1,1-dimethoxy-2-nonene,
     A cooled solution of 28.3 g (0.1 mol) of 9-hydroxy-2-bromo-1,1-dimethoxinonane in 40 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide is added to a solution of 13.5 g (0.025 mol) of sodium methoxide in 25 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulphate at such a rate that the temperature of the mixture does not exceed 5 s. The temperature of the reaction mixture rises to 15 ° C. The mixture is stirred for 10 minutes, poured into 300 with a saturated solution of sodium chloride and extracted with 300 ml of ether. The ether solution is sequentially washed with 10% hydrochloric acid, water, sodium bicarbonate solution and again with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel 60; benzene - methanol 10: 0.4). 14.4 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 72%,
    Calculated,%: C, 65.31; H 10.96.
    C ,, (202.3)
    Found,%: C 65.0; H 11, 1.
    IR (NaCl): 3300, 1460, 1360, 1 120, 1040 cm.
    NMR-H-spectrum (CC1), SU: 1.35 (8H, massif, 4 CH); 2.1 (2H, array, CHj); 3.15 (6H, s, 2 OCHj); 3.5 (2H, array, OSSg); 4.55 (1H, d, J 6 Hz, CH); 5-6 (2H, m,).
    B. Preparation of 9-hydroxy-2 (E) -nonenal,
    A solution of 20.2 g (0.1 mol) of 9-hydroxy- -1,1-dimethoxinone, 0.2 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid in 100 ml of anhydrous acetone is stirred for 6 hours at room temperature. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue is dissolved in 100 ml of ether and the ethereal solution is washed successively with water, with a 5% sodium bicarbonate solution and again with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and
    concentrate under reduced pressure. 14.7 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 94%.
    Rf 0.3 (benzene - methanol 10: 1.5)
    Calculated,%: C 69.19; H 10.33.
    Cj (156.22)
    Found,%: C 69.0; H 10.1.
    IR spectrum (NaCl): 3350, 1690, 1620, 1460, 1420, 1250, 1120, 1030 cM-: iO
    NMR-H-spectrum (CC1), /: 1.4 (8H, array, 4 CH ,;); 2.3 (array, CH); 2 |, 5 (1H, m, to the deuterium exchanged, OH); 3.45 (2H, t, J 6 Hz, OCH); 6; O (1H, dd, J3 16 Hz, J, 10 J4, i 1 Hz, H-2J; 6.85 (1H, dt, .G,
    15
    ii. 34U Hz, J 16 Hz, Lz. 1 Hz, H-5); 9.4 (1H, d, J 6 Hz, CHO).
    G. Getting 9-acetoxy-2 (E) -nonenap,
    1.56 g (0.01 mol) of 9-hydroxy-2- (E) -nenal is dissolved in 5 ml of anhydrous pyridine, after which 1.12 g (0.011 mol) of acetic anhydride is added to the solution with stirring. The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for one hour, 10 ml of dichloromethane are added and the mixture is poured into 10 ml of ice-cold water. The lower organic layer is separated, the aqueous phase is shaken with 10 ml of dichloromethane and the combined organic extracts are successively taken up with 1% 5% hydrochloric acid, water, 5% sodium bicarbonate solution and again with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and concentrate under reduced pressure. 1.8 g of the title compound are obtained. Yield 91%. The product is identical to the compound obtained in Example -1 G.
    Example 4. Getting 9-hydroxy- -2 (E) -nenal,
    A, Preparation of 9-hydroxy-2-non-nenethylethylene ketal.
    To a solution of 28.1 g (0.1 mol) of 9-hydroxy-2-bromonenethylethylene ketal in 40 ml of anhydrous solution, cooled to a solution of 13.5 g (0.25 mol) of sodium methylate in 25 ml of anhydrous dimethylsulfoxide, is added with intensive stirring dimethyl sulfoxide at such a rate that the temperature remains below 5 ° C. The temperature was raised to 15 ° C, the mixture was stirred for 10 min and poured with 300 ml of a saturated solution of sodium chloride. The solution is extracted with 200 ml of ether, an ethereal solution follower 356957 0
    but washed with 10% chilled hydrochloric acid, water, 5% sodium bicarbonate solution and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. 18.4 g of compound are obtained. Yield 92%,
    IR (NaCl): 3350, 1460, 1380, 1 120, 10АА, 940 cm.
    NMR-H-spectrum (CCl4), f /: 1.35 (en, solid, 4 CH) 2.1 (2H, m, CH.,); 3.5 (2H, t, J 6 Hz, OCH); 3.8 (4H, array, 2 OCH); 4.9 - 6.1 (2H, m).
    Mass spectrum,, 200 (4), m / e: 183 (2); 169 (8); 156 (3); 110 (27); 99 (6); 85 (6); 67 (42); 43 (100).
    B. Preparation of 3-hydroxy-2 (E) -nonenal.
    A solution of 20.0 g (0.1 mol) of 9-hydroxy-2-nonenylethylene ketal, 0.2 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid in 100 ml of anhydrous acetone is stirred for 20 minutes at room temperature. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue is dissolved in 100 ml of ether and the ethereal solution is washed successively with water, with a 5% sodium bicarbonate solution and with water. The solution is dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent is distilled off. The residue is purified by column chromatography. 7 g of compound is obtained. 75% yield. The product is identical to that obtained in example 3 In the connection.
    Example 5 .. Getting 7 (E) 20
    25
    thirty
    35
    9 (2) dodecadienol,
    A. Preparation of Dimethoxy-9-hydroxy-3-nonene 1.1.
    one
    40 To a solution of 13.5 g (0.25 mol) of sodium methoxide in 25 mi: anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide, 28.3 N, (0.1 mol) 1,1-dimethoxy are added with stirring and cooling (0-5 ° C) -245-bromo-9-oxinonane. The temperature rises to 15 ° C, after which the mixture, after 10 minutes, is poured into 300 ml. saturated sodium chloride solution. The solution is extracted three times as a whole.
    50 400 MP ether, the extract is washed successively with 20 ml of 10% cold hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue can be applied in the next step without purification.
    R 0,5 (benzene - methanol 4: 0,8),
    Example 5 .. Getting 7 (E)
    9 (2) dodecadienol,
    A. Preparation of Dimethoxy-9-hydroxy-3-nonene 1.1.
    To a solution of 13.5 g (0.25 mol) of sodium methylate in 25 mi: anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide, 28.3 N, (0.1 mol) 1,1-dimethoxy- is added under stirring and cooling (0-5 ° C) 2-bromo-9-oxinonane. The temperature rises to 15 ° C, after which the mixture, after 10 minutes, is poured into 300 ml. saturated sodium chloride solution. The solution is extracted three times as a whole.
    400 MP ether, the extract is washed successively with 20 ml of 10% cold hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue can be applied in the next step without purification.
    R 0,5 (benzene - methanol 4: 0,8),
    five
    ten
    12
    Sodium bicarbonate and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The mixture is dissolved in 400 ml of pentane, the precipitated triphenylphosphine precipitate is filtered off and the mother liquor is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by night chromatography. 7.4 compounds are obtained. Yield 41%.
    Rf 0.6 (benzene - methanol 4; O, 8
    IR (NaCl): 3300, 2900, 2850, 1650, 1460, 1050, 980, 940 cm
    NMR-H-spectrum (CC1), /:. 0.99 (3N, t, J = 7 Hz); 1.3 (UN, m); 2.1 (4H, m); 2.9 (1H, s, with exchanged); 3.48 (2H, t, J 6 Hz), 5.1-6.4 (4H, m).
    Calculated,%: C 79.06; H 12.77.
     (182.30)
    Found,%: C 79.00; H 12.72.
    Thus, the sequence of operations and conditions of the proposed SP 25 can reduce the number of stages from 10 to 6,
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    Invention Formula
    15
    20
    П1356957
    IR (NaCl): 3360, 2880, 1630, 1460, 1440, 1350, 1110, 1040, 960 cm
    NMR-H-spectrum (CCl4), (/: 1.35 (6H, m); 2.1 (2H, m); 2.4 (1H, s, with exchanged DjO); 3.15 (6H, s ); 3.5 (2H, m); 4.55 (1H, d, J 5 Hz); 5.36 (2H, m).
    B. Preparation of 9-hydroxy 2-nonenap.
    20.2 g (0.1 mol) of Itl-dimethoxy-9-hydroxy-2-nonene is dissolved in 100 ml of anhydrous acetone. After the addition of 0.2 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The solvent is distilled off and the residue is dissolved in 100 ml of ether. The ether solution is washed successively with water, 5% sodium bicarbonate solution and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue is dried under reduced pressure (0.1 mm Hg) in a water bath at 40 ° C. 14.7 g of compound are obtained. Yield 94%.
    Rf 0.3 (benzene-methanol 4: 0.8).
    IR (NaCl): 3300, 2900 ,. 2850, 1680, 1620, 1440, 1260, 730.
    NMR —H-spectrum (CCIJ, f- 1.4- (8H, m); 2.3 (2H, m); 2.35 (1H, s, with exchangeable Duo); 3.55 (2H, t, J 7 Hz); 6.0 (W, ddt, Jg 18 Hz, J 11 Hz, J 2 Hz); 6.7 (1H, dhd, j: 18 Hz, J 8 Hz); 9, 4 (W, d, J. 8 Hz).
    Calculated,%: C 69.19; H 10.33.
    Cd (156.22)
    Found,%: C 69.00; H 10.10.
    B. Preparation 7 (E) -9 (E) -decadediol.
    To a suspension of 86.4 g (0.2 mol) of triphenylpropylphosphonium iodide in 900 ml of anhydrous benzene was added 36.6 g (0.2 mol) of bistrimethylsilyl nitriamide, after which the mixture was stirred for half an hour at room temperature. The mixture is heated for 1 hour at reflux temperature. The solution is cooled to room temperature and the gQ is added dropwise with a solution of 15.6 g (0.11 mol) of 9-oxy-2-nonenal in 50 ml of anhydrous benzene. The reaction mixture is stirred for 8 hours and poured onto ice. Organic
    the layer is separated; the aqueous phase is washed with gg where R, R. - CH. or R, + Rj - -CHj - thrice a total of 600 ml of pentene. CHj-, the combined organic phases are shaken thrice in total with 60 ml of 10%
    thirty
    The method of producing acetate 7 (E) -9 (E) -dedecadienol of formula
    H I
    35
    C, N. (CH,), - CH, OOSN, (I)
     (I I
    TIN
    characterized in that, in order to simplify the process, the nonal derivative of the general formula
    40
    OSI- (sire., -CHj-OCOCHj
    is reacted with anhydrous methanol at 20–25 ° C or with these 45 glycol glycol in anhydrous benzene at boiling in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and a derivative of the general formula
    RI-O
    R.-O CH- (CH2) 7-CH2-OOSCH.
    brominated in anhydrous chloroform with a solution of bromine at 0-3 ° C to obtain a compound of the general formula
    hydrochloric acid washed washed5
    0
    12
    Sodium bicarbonate and water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The mixture is dissolved in 400 ml of pentamine, the precipitated triphenylphosphine oxide is filtered off and the mother liquor is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by column chromatography. 7.4 g of compound are obtained. Yield 41%.
    Rf 0.6 (benzene - methanol 4; O, 8).
    IR (NaCl): 3300, 2900, 2850, 1650, 1460, 1050, 980, 940 cm.
    NMR-H-spectrum (CC1), /:. 0.99 (3N, t, J = 7 Hz); 1.3 (UN, m); 2.1 (4H, m); 2.9 (1H, s, with the exchange); 3.48 (2H, t, J 6 Hz), 5.1-6.4 (4H, m).
    Calculated,%: C 79.06; H 12.77.
     (182.30)
    Found,%: C 79.00; H 12.72.
    Thus, the sequence of operations and conditions of the proposed method can reduce the number of stages from 10 to 6,
    Invention Formula
    five
    0
    6957
    thirty
    The method of producing acetate 7 (E) -9 (E) -dedecadienol of formula
    H I
    35
    C, N. (CH,), - CH, OOSN, (I)
     (I I
    TIN
    characterized in that, in order to simplify the process, the nonal derivative of the general formula
    40
    OSI- (sire., -CHj-OCOCHj
    is reacted with anhydrous methanol at 20–25 ° C or with ethylene glycol in anhydrous benzene at boiling in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and a derivative of the general formula
    RI-O
    R.-O CH- (CH2) 7-CH2-OOSCH.
    where r, r. - CH. or R, + Rj- -CHj- CHj-,
    brominated in anhydrous chloroform with a solution of bromine at 0-3 ° C to obtain a compound of the general formula
    RgOch
    -п- (.
    rtj-v Br
    |) SN-SN-CNG- (CIS e CIS-ososna
    where R and R have the indicated meanings,
    which is treated with sodium methoxide in anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide with the resulting compound and the general formula
    p Q
     (СН2) 5-СН2-ООСНз Е% 2
    where R and RJ have the indicated meanings,
    135695714
    treated with p-toluenesulfonic acid in anhydrous acetone at 0-5 ° C, the compound obtained by the general formula. (5 N
    ONS-С G- (CH2 5-СН2-ООСНз Н
    ten
    15
    treated with lower alkyltriphenylphosphonium iodide in anhydrous benzene in an inert atmosphere with a temperature ranging from 20-25 ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture or in anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide in the presence of sodium hydride at 50 ° C.
    Editor M, Petrova
    Compiled by M, Merkulova
    Tehred L. Serdyukova Proofreader and. Muska
    Order 5817/58 Circulation 372Subscription
    VNIIPI USSR State Committee
    Inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab. D. 4/5
    Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4
    treated with lower alkyltriphenylphosphonium iodide in anhydrous benzene in an inert atmosphere with a temperature ranging from 20-25 ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture or in anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide in the presence of sodium hydride at 50 ° C.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    HU181328B|1983-07-28|
    YU101782A|1985-06-30|
    IT1190823B|1988-02-24|
    ES512230A0|1984-03-01|
    GB2098609A|1982-11-24|
    GR76012B|1984-08-03|
    ES8402807A1|1984-03-01|
    CS226740B2|1984-04-16|
    GB2098609B|1985-08-14|
    FR2505820A1|1982-11-19|
    BE893152A|1982-11-12|
    FR2505820B1|1985-11-15|
    IT8221254D0|1982-05-14|
    引用文献:
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    FR2267705B1|1974-04-19|1978-08-04|Anvar|
    US3954818A|1974-11-25|1976-05-04|Zoecon Corporation|Synthesis of non-4-en-6-ynoic acid ester|
    FR2341546B1|1976-02-20|1979-07-20|Anvar|DE3721536A1|1986-07-18|1988-01-21|Basf Ag|Method and composition for controlling the grape berry moth|
    DE3726511A1|1987-08-08|1989-02-16|Basf Ag|1,1-DIALKOXY- OR 1,1 - ,-METHYLENE DIXY) -NON-2-IN-9-OL AND THEIR OH-PROTECTED DERIVATIVES|
    DE3729225A1|1987-09-02|1989-03-23|Basf Ag|9-HYDROXYDODEC-10-ENYL-1-T-BUTYL ETHER AND ITS USE AS AN INTERMEDIATE PRODUCT FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF 8,10-DODECADIENOL|
    DE3815043A1|1988-05-04|1989-11-16|Basf Ag|3,9-DIHYDROXYNONIN AND DERIVATIVES PROTECTED AT THE 9-OH FUNCTION|
    DE3815044A1|1988-05-04|1989-11-16|Basf Ag|1-TERT.-BUTOXY--ALKENES AND THEIR USE AS FRAGRANCES|
    DE3817399A1|1988-05-21|1989-11-30|Basf Ag|METHOD FOR PRODUCING E7 / Z9-ALKADIEN-1-OLEN AND THEIR DERIVATIVES PROTECTED ON THE HYDROXYL GROUP|
    US6838576B1|2003-10-23|2005-01-04|3M Innovative Properties Company|Process for preparing functional group-containing olefinic compounds|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    HU811358A|HU181328B|1981-05-15|1981-05-15|Process for producing 7-bracket-e-bracket closed, 9-bracket-z-bracket closed-alkadienol derivatives|
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